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Mawé people

Mawé people

The Mawé, also known as the Sateré or Sateré-Mawé, are an indigenous people of Brazil living in the state of Amazonas. They have an estimated population of about 13,350.[1] The Sateré-Mawé were the first to domesticate and cultivate guarana,[1] a popular stimulant.

Mawé
Total population
13,350 (2012)[1]
Regions with significant populations
Brazil(Amazonas)
Languages
Sateré-Mawé, Portuguese[2]
Religion
Christianity

Name

The name "Sateré-Mawé" comes from Sateré, meaning "caterpillar of fire", and Mawé, meaning "intelligent and curious parrot".[3]

They are also called Maué, Mawé, Mabue, Maragua, Sataré, Andira, Arapium.[2]

Language

The Mawé speak the Sateré-Mawé language, which belongs to the Tupian family. A grammar book was developed for the language in 1986.[2]

Initiation rites

Glove made of palm leaves, used in initiation rites (taken at the Museum of Ethnology in Vienna).

Glove made of palm leaves, used in initiation rites (taken at the Museum of Ethnology in Vienna).

The Sateré-Mawé people intentionally use bullet ant stings as part of their initiation rites to become a warrior.[4] The ants are first rendered unconscious by submerging them in a natural sedative and then hundreds of them are woven into a glove made out of leaves (which resembles a large oven mitt), stinger facing inward. When the ants regain consciousness, the boy slips the glove onto his hand. The goal of this initiation rite is to keep the glove on for a full five minutes. When finished, the boy's hand and part of his arm are temporarily paralyzed due to the ant venom, and he may shake uncontrollably for days. The only "protection" provided is a coating of charcoal on the hands, supposedly to confuse the ants and inhibit their stinging. To fully complete the initiation, however, the boys must go through the ordeal a total of 20 times over the course of several months.

References

[1]
Citation Linkpib.socioambiental.org"Sateré Mawé: Introduction." Povos Indígenas no Brasil. Retrieved 27 Feb 2012.
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[2]
Citation Linkwww.ethnologue.com"Sateré-Mawé." Ethnologue. Retrieved 27 Feb 2012.
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[3]
Citation Linkportal.mj.gov.br"Sateré-Mawé". portal.mj.gov.br. Archived from the original on 7 January 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[4]
Citation Linkwww.thesundaytimes.co.ukBackshall, Steve (6 January 2008). "Bitten by the Amazon". The Sunday Times. London. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[5]
Citation Linkwww.nmai.si.eduSateré-Mawé artwork
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[6]
Citation Linkpib.socioambiental.org"Sateré Mawé: Introduction."
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[7]
Citation Linkwww.ethnologue.com"Sateré-Mawé."
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[8]
Citation Linkweb.archive.org"Sateré-Mawé"
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[9]
Citation Linkportal.mj.gov.brthe original
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[10]
Citation Linkwww.thesundaytimes.co.uk"Bitten by the Amazon"
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[11]
Citation Linkwww.nmai.si.eduSateré-Mawé artwork
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM
[12]
Citation Linken.wikipedia.orgThe original version of this page is from Wikipedia, you can edit the page right here on Everipedia.Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.Additional terms may apply.See everipedia.org/everipedia-termsfor further details.Images/media credited individually (click the icon for details).
Sep 30, 2019, 2:50 AM