Formation of Donald Trump's Cabinet
Formation of Donald Trump's Cabinet
As President, Donald Trump has the authority to nominate members of the United States Cabinet to the Senate for Confirmation under the Appointments Clause, in Article II, Section II, Clause II of the Constitution.
This article documents the nominated candidates to Trump's Cabinet and their confirmation process, including Senate committee hearings and roll-call votes. They are listed in order of creation of the cabinet position, which is also used as the basis for the presidential line of succession.
The Cabinet
Cabinet of President Donald J. Trump | |||
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Individual took office with no Senate consent needed Individual officially confirmed by the Senate Individual's nomination officially reported by Senate committee Individual's nomination pending before a Senate committee Individual serving in an acting capacity in a Cabinet-level position |
Cabinet members
Cabinet-level officials
Confirmation process
Below is a list of confirmations for Cabinet positions, Cabinet-level positions, and other significant positions that were approved through the Senate between January and May 2017, by a recorded roll-call vote, rather than by a voice vote.
Despite being nominated promptly during the transition period, many cabinet members were unable to take office on Inauguration Day because of delays in the formal confirmation process. As of 8 February 2017, President Trump had fewer cabinet nominees confirmed than any other president except George Washington by the same length of time into his presidency. [undefined] [undefined] Part of the lateness was ascribed to the delays in submitting background-check paperwork. [undefined] The last confirmed Cabinet member, Robert Lighthizer, took office as U.S. Trade Representative on May 11, 2017, four months after his nomination. [undefined]
Timeline
Senate votes
Senate confirmation votes of PresidentTrump'scabinet |
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Candidates for Cabinet positions
After election day, media outlets reported on persons described by various sources as possible appointments to senior positions in the incoming Trump presidency. The number of people which have received media attention as potential cabinet appointees is higher than in most previous presidential elections, partly because the Trump'16 campaign staff (and associated PACs) was significantly smaller and less expensive, [undefined] thus there are not as many people already expected to receive specific roles in the upcoming Trump administration. In particular, "Trump ha[d] a smaller policy brain trust [policy group] than a new president normally carries"[undefined] because as an anti-establishment candidate who began his campaign by largely self-funding his way to the Republican party nomination, [undefined] unlike most previous presidential winners "Trump does not have the traditional cadre of Washington insiders and donors to build out his Cabinet." [undefined] An additional factor that tends to make the field of potential nominees especially broad, is that unlike most presidential transition teams who select politicians as their appointees, the Trump transition team "has started with a mandate to hire from the private sector [as opposed to the governmental sector] whenever possible." [undefined]
Until the Trump Administration announces their official cabinet, and those nominees are confirmed by the Senate (where applicable), this page will continue to be updated with new information and potential positions. The membership of the presidential cabinet also tends to evolve during the course of the presidency; turnover often causes individual names to change, and more rarely, creation of new departments and merging/downsizing of existing departments can alter the size of the cabinet.
Secretary of State
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Secretary of the Treasury
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Secretary of Defense
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Attorney General
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Secretary of the Interior
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Secretary of Agriculture
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Secretary of Commerce
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Secretary of Labor
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Secretary of Health and Human Services
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Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
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Secretary of Transportation
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Secretary of Energy
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Secretary of Education
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Secretary of Veterans Affairs
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Secretary of Homeland Security
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Candidates for Cabinet-level officials
Cabinet-level officials have positions that are considered to be of Cabinet level, but which are not part of the Cabinet.
Which exact positions are considered part of the presidential cabinet, can vary with the president. The CIA and FEMA were cabinet-level agencies under Bill Clinton, but not George W. Bush. The head of the Office of National Drug Control Policy (aka the drug czar) was a cabinet-level position under both Bill Clinton and George W. Bush, but not under Barack Obama. (Not to be confused with the head of the DEA, who has remained in the org chart underneath the cabinet position held by the Attorney General.) Designation of an agency as being cabinet-level requires that Congress enact legislation, although executive orders unilaterally created by the president can be used to create many other types of position inside the executive branch. Members of the cabinet proper, as well as cabinet-level officials, meet with the president in a room adjacent to the Oval Office.
Vice President
There were dozens of potential running mates for Trump who received media speculation (including several from New York where Trump himself resides). Trump's eventual pick of Governor Mike Pence of Indiana was officially announced on July 16, 2016 and confirmed by acclamation via parliamentary procedure amongst delegates to the 2016 Republican National Convention on July 19, 2016.
White House Chief of Staff
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United States Trade Representative
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Director of National Intelligence
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Ambassador to the United Nations
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Director of the Office of Management and Budget
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Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
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Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
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Administrator of the Small Business Administration
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Removal of the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers
On February 8, 2017 President Trump outlined the 24 members of the Cabinet with the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers excluded. [undefined] [undefined] In addition to the chair, there are two other members of the council (also appointed by the president), as well as a staff of economists, researchers, and statisticians.
See also
Presidential transition of Donald Trump
Inauguration of Donald Trump
Unsuccessful nominations to the Cabinet of the United States