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Orani, Bataan

Orani, Bataan

Orani, officially the Municipality of Orani, (Tagalog: Bayan ng Orani; Kapampangan: Balen ning Orani), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 66,909 people.[3]

Orani is located 107 kilometres (66 mi) north-west of Manila and accessible via the Bataan Provincial Expressway, off Exit 20. It is bounded on the north by Hermosa, south by Samal, west by Dinalupihan and east by the Manila Bay. It has a total land area of 64.90 square kilometres (25.06 sq mi) covering 29 barangays. About 1,231 hectares (3,040 acres) are used for agriculture, 1,943.86 hectares (4,803.4 acres) are forestland, 971.93 hectares (2,401.7 acres) are forest reservation and 1,295.9 hectares (3,202 acres) are reserved for the National Park. The rest are classified as wetland.

Palay, coffee, vegetables, peanut, citrus trees and fruit trees are the major produce. Cutflowers like aster, chrysanthemum and gerbera are locally cultivated while bamboo and jungle vines can be gathered from Orani's forestlands. Aquamarine resources like milkfish, tilapia, prawn, crabs, mussels and oysters are caught in Orani's fishing grounds and fishponds.

Orani
Municipality
Municipality of Orani
Downtown area
Downtown area
Map of Bataan with Orani highlighted
Map of Bataan with Orani highlighted
Orani is located in Philippines
Orani
Orani
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates:14°48′N 120°32′E [16]
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon(Region III)
ProvinceBataan
District1st District
Founded1891
Barangays29 (see Barangays)
Government
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorEfren Dominic E. Pascual Jr.
 • Vice MayorEmmanuel R. Roman
 • CongressmanGeraldine B. Roman
 • Electorate49,498 voters (2019)
Area
 • Total64.90 km2(25.06 sq mi)
Population
(2015 census)[3]
 • Total66,909
 • Density1,000/km2(2,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2108
PSGC [17]
030809000 [18]
IDD:area code+63 (0)47
Climate typetropical monsoon climate
Income class1st municipal income class
Revenue (₱)160.9 million  (2016)
Native languagesMariveleño
Kapampangan
Tagalog
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Geography

Orani is located at 14°48′N 120°32′E [19] .

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 64.90 square kilometres (25.06 sq mi) [2] constituting 4.73% of the 1,372.98-square-kilometre- (530.11 sq mi) total area of Bataan.

Barangays

Orani is politically subdivided into 29 barangays.[4]

PSGCBarangayPopulation±% p.a.
2015[3]2010[5]
030809025Apollo2.9%1,9551,8570.98%
030809001Bagong Paraiso (Poblacion)4.2%2,8352,2764.27%
030809002Balut (Poblacion)2.0%1,3551,397−0.58%
030809003Bayan (Poblacion)9.0%6,0185,3632.22%
030809004Calero (Poblacion)2.1%1,4381,686−2.98%
030809016Centro I (Poblacion)0.7%5014044.18%
030809006Centro II (Poblacion)0.6%4314001.43%
030809007Dona1.9%1,2491,2130.56%
030809026Kabalutan3.7%2,4622,0993.08%
030809008Kaparangan4.5%3,0213,123−0.63%
030809027Maria Fe3.2%2,1462,0460.91%
030809009Masantol1.0%690736−1.22%
030809010Mulawin6.5%4,3803,5344.17%
030809011Pag‑asa3.7%2,4861,9274.97%
030809005Paking‑Carbonero (Poblacion)1.7%1,1641,272−1.68%
030809012Palihan (Poblacion)3.9%2,5812,4520.98%
030809013Pantalan Bago (Poblacion)3.4%2,2502,1301.05%
030809014Pantalan Luma (Poblacion)8.3%5,5635,0261.95%
030809015Parang Parang (Poblacion)2.1%1,4071,2652.05%
030809028Puksuan1.0%645661−0.47%
030809017Sibul1.9%1,2831,0843.26%
030809018Silahis0.8%5104841.00%
030809029Tagumpay3.0%2,0031,8331.70%
030809019Tala2.2%1,4671,3371.78%
030809020Talimundoc3.7%2,4932,1353.00%
030809021Tapulao7.5%5,0234,7451.09%
030809022Tenejero (Poblacion)2.9%1,9681,7062.76%
030809023Tugatog10.2%6,8566,1452.11%
030809024Wawa (Poblacion)1.1%729763−0.86%
Total66,90961,0991.74%

Demographics

Population census of Orani
YearPop.±% p.a.
19035,787—    
19186,381+0.65%
19399,658+1.99%
194812,718+3.11%
196017,618+2.75%
197025,740+3.86%
197529,464+2.75%
YearPop.±% p.a.
198033,083+2.34%
199043,494+2.77%
199548,695+2.14%
200052,501+1.63%
200759,530+1.75%
201061,099+0.95%
201566,909+1.74%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[3][5][6][7]

In the 2015 census, Orani had a population of 66,909.[3] The population density was 1,000 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,600/sq mi).

Government

Municipal hall

Municipal hall

Pursuant to the Local government in the Philippines",[8][9] the political seat of the municipal government is located at the Municipal Hall. In the History of the Philippines (1521–1898), the Gobernadorcillo was the Chief Executive who held office in the Presidencia. During the American rule (1898–1946) (History of the Philippines (1898-1946)), the elected Mayor and local officials, including the appointed ones held office at the Municipal Hall. The legislative and executive departments perform their functions in the Sangguniang Bayan (Session Hall) and Municipal Trial Court, respectively, and are located in the Town Hall.

Orani, Bataan's incumbent elected officials are - Mayor Efren Dominic E. Pascual, Jr. and Vice Mayor Godofredo Bongco Galicia, Jr., including 8 Councilors or Sanguniang Bayan Members:[10][11] Emmanuel Bati Roman, George Vianzon Mangaliman, Mayfair Bongco Sibug,Francis Sevilla Dela Torre, Renato Rodriguez Bugay, John Paul Apostol,Lilian Flores Tongco and Rolando Bernaldo Mina. They hold office at the second floor of the Town Hall, particularly the Office of the Mayor and Sangguniang Bayan Session Hall, respectively.

The 2nd Municipal Circuit Trial Court of Orani-Samal, MCTC Judge Ma. Cristina J. Mendoza-Pizzaro holds office in her sala located at the second floor of the MTC building at the back of the Town hall.

The municipality passed an ordinance that protects its people against discrimination based on disability, age, civil status, health status, ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and expression in January 2019 - becoming the first Bataan local government unit to do so.[12]

Educational institutions

Attractions

Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary Parish Church

Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary Parish Church

Orani Fish Port

Orani Fish Port

Orani's attractions, events and historical landmarks include:[13]

  • Holy Rosary Parochial Institute — Mango Tree

  • Orani People's Park, center of Poblacion, Plaza

  • Orani Fish Port

  • Seventh-day Adventist - Talimundoc

  • The United Methodist Church

  • The 1714 Orani Church, commonly known as the "Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary Parish Church of Orani" ("Our Lady of the Rosary of Orani", "Nuestra Señora del Rosario Parish Church", "Church of Orani" or "Virgen Milagrosa Del Rosario del Pueblo de Orani Shrine") is a Neoclassical (heritage) Diocesan Marian Shrine and Pilgrimage church (recognized by the 1959 Vatican's Papal Bull, located in Poblacion).

  • Our Lady of Orani

  • Orani ₱42.7 million new municipal building, located at the center of the old Poblacion, in front of the Orani Church. It has a total floor area of 2,916 square metres (31,390 sq ft), including the roof deck (648 sq. m.) On August 4, 2005, Mayor Efren Pascual Jr. constructed the building which was inaugurated on May 26, 2007.

  • The Multi-purpose Gym

  • Orani Cockpit

  • Orani Public Market

  • Death March Marker (Silahis), Bataan Death March. Kaparangan was used as a temporary prisoners’ camp by the Japanese soldiers starting on April 11, 1942, the second day of the infamous “Death March”. To commemorate the pitiful event, the National Historical Institute constructed a bronze memorial at the corner of Barangay Silahis and the Bataan National Road in 1987.

  • Tamarind Ridge — a 14-hectare development situated at Barangay Tugatog, Orani, Bataan

  • Bataan Peninsula State University - Orani Campus

  • Pawikan Festival[14]

References

[1]
Citation Linkweb.archive.org"Municipality". Quezon City, Philippines: Department of the Interior and Local Government. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[2]
Citation Linkpsa.gov.ph"Province: Bataan". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[3]
Citation Linkwww.psa.gov.phCensus of Population (2015). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[4]
Citation Linkpsa.gov.ph"Municipal: Orani, Bataan". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[5]
Citation Linkpsa.gov.phCensus of Population and Housing (2010). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[6]
Citation Linkarchive.orgCensuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[7]
Citation Link122.54.214.222"Province of Bataan". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[8]
Citation Linkwww.gov.ph"Philippines : Gov.Ph : About the Philippines :". Gov.ph. Retrieved 2009-03-28.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[9]
Citation Linkwww.chanrobles.com"the Local Government Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 7160)". Chan Robles Virtual Law Library. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[10]
Citation Linkwww.bataan.gov.ph"Municipality of Orani". Provincial Government of Bataan. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[11]
Citation Linkwww.know-your-candidates.com"Orani, Bataan Candidates". Know Your Candidates. Archived from the original on 14 October 2010. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[12]
Citation Linkwww.1bataan.comhttp://www.1bataan.com/orani-adopts-anti-discrimination-ordinance/
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[13]
Citation Linkoranibataan.com"Orani's Historical Landmarks". Municipality of Orani. 17 November 2010. Archived from the original on 8 December 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[14]
Citation Linkwww.youtube.comPawikan Festival 2012 Orani Bataan. YouTube. 30 November 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[15]
Citation Linkwww.mybataan.comOrani
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[16]
Citation Linktools.wmflabs.org14°48′N 120°32′E
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[17]
Citation Linkpsa.gov.phPSGC
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[18]
Citation Linkpsa.gov.ph030809000
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[19]
Citation Linktools.wmflabs.org14°48′N 120°32′E
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM
[20]
Citation Linkweb.archive.org"Municipality"
Sep 29, 2019, 1:35 PM