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Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class (R170)

Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class (R170)

The R170 Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class is the first generation of the Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class range of compact luxury roadsters produced by Mercedes-Benz between 1996 and 2004.[1]

SLK stands for the company’s design mission to create a sportlich (sporty), leicht (light) and kurz (compact) roadster,[2] and is based on a shortened platform of the W202 Mercedes C-Class.

It was replaced by the Mercedes R171 SLK in 2004.[3]

Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class (R170)
2004 Mercedes-Benz SLK200 Kompressor 2.0 facelift Front.jpg
Overview
Manufacturer
  • Daimler-Benz (1996–1998)
  • DaimlerChrysler (1998–2004)
ProductionSeptember 1996 – December 2003
Assembly
  • Germany: Bremen
  • South Africa: East London
Designer
  • Michael Mauer (1993)
  • Murat Günak (1993)
Body and chassis
ClassSports car
Body style2-door roadster
LayoutLongitudinal front-engine, rear-wheel drive
Related
  • Chrysler Crossfire
  • Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W202)
Powertrain
Engine
  • 2.0 – 2.3 L M111 I4 supercharged (petrol)
  • 3.2 L M112 V6 supercharged (petrol)
Transmission
  • 5-speed manual (Getrag)
  • 6-speed manual (Getrag)
  • 5G-Tronic automatic (Mercedes)
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,400 mm (94.5 in)
Length3,995 mm (157.3 in)
Width1,715 mm (67.5 in)
Height1,289 mm (50.7 in)
Kerb weight1,195–1,461 kg (2,635–3,221 lb)
Chronology
SuccessorMercedes-Benz SLK-Class (R171)

Development and launch

The R170 Mercedes SLK is based on the SLK I Concept and SLK II Concept, which is a two-seater roadster concept car that features a folding metal electro-hydraulic roof, dubbed 'vario-roof' by Mercedes, and takes 25 seconds to operate.[4] A German design patent was filed on 30 September 1993, with the final production version of the SLK introduced at the Turin Motor Show on 22 April 1996.[5][6]

The R170 SLK is based on the W202 C-Class platform, sharing many drivetrain and chassis components, as well as using a shortened version of the floor pan.[7] The wheelbase is also identical to the wheelbase of the 190SL and 300SL, at 2,400 mm (94 in).[8]

The platform of the R170 Mercedes SLK is also used by the Chrysler Crossfire, which shares 80% of its components with the car.[9][10]

Equipment

Standard equipment includes power seats, power windows, power steering, dual-zone climate control, dimmable interior mirror, and alloy wheels. Safety features include front and side driver and passenger airbags, anti-lock brakes, and electronic stability control.[11] Models could also be optioned with the AMG body design package, that features body colour side skirts, chromed tailpipes, and 17-inch AMG alloy wheels. Wider wheels were also available on SLK 230 Kompressor models.[12]

Models

SLK 200, SLK 200 Kompressor

The SLK 200 was exported and sold exclusively to Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Turkey, and Greece, and was only available with the Getrag five-speed manual transmission in most countries.[13] After the 2000 facelift, the SLK 200 Kompressor was introduced to the worldwide market, replacing the SLK 200.

Engines

ModelYearsEnginePowerTorque0-100 km/h (0-62 mph)
SLK 2001996–2000M111.946
2.0 L I4
100 kW (134 hp)
at 5,000 rpm
190 N⋅m (140 lb⋅ft)
at 3,700–4,500 rpm
9.3 s
SLK 200
Kompressor
1996–2000M111.943
2.0 L I4 supercharged
141 kW (189 hp)
at 5,300 rpm
270 N⋅m (199 lb⋅ft)
at 2,500–4,800 rpm
7.7 s
2000–2004M111.958
2.0 L I4 supercharged
120 kW (161 hp)
at 5,300 rpm
230 N⋅m (170 lb⋅ft)
at 2,500–4,800 rpm
8.2 s
SLK 230
Kompressor
1996–2000M111.973
2.3 L I4 supercharged
142 kW (190 hp)
at 5,300 rpm
280 N⋅m (207 lb⋅ft)
at 2,500–4,800 rpm
7.4 s
2000–2004M111.983
2.3 L I4 supercharged
145 kW (194 hp)
at 5,500 rpm
280 N⋅m (207 lb⋅ft)
at 2,500 rpm
7.2 s
SLK 3202000–2004M112 E32
3.2 L V6
160 kW (215 hp)
at 5,700 rpm
310 N⋅m (229 lb⋅ft)
at 3,000–4,600 rpm
6.9 s
SLK 32 AMG2001–2004M112 C32
3.2 L V6 supercharged
260 kW (349 hp)
at 6,100 rpm
450 N⋅m (332 lb⋅ft)
at 4,400 rpm
5.2 s

SLK 32 AMG version

The SLK 32 AMG was introduced in 2001, designed to rival the BMW M Roadster and Porsche Boxster S.[14] The car featured the same M112 engine as in the SLK 320, but has a helical twin-screw supercharger and water-to-air intercooler.[15]

The SLK 32 AMG introduced Mercedes’ new ‘SpeedShift’ 5G-Tronic (automatic) transmission, that allow for manual shifting of the gears, and faster automatic downshifts before overtaking.[16] There was no manual transmission option available for the SLK 32 AMG.

The SLK 32 AMG features a more angular steering wheel, AMG instrument dials, an updated front and rear bumper with larger air intakes, and larger brakes; from 300 mm (12 in), upgraded to 334 mm (13 in) in diameter.[17] SLK 32 production started from January 2001, to March 2004. A total of 4,333 were produced; 979 were sold in Germany, 2,056 were imported to the US, and 263 to the UK.[18]

Model year changes

1998

  • Passenger airbag will now automatically deactivate if Mercedes-branded child seat is fitted[19]

1999

  • Storage net, automatic-dimming rear view mirrors, and vehicle motion sensing alarm added[20]

  • Manual transmission and AMG body design package options introduced[21]

2000 facelift

Production for facelift models began after February 2000. Major changes include:

  • Exterior design changes including: redesigned front and rear bumpers, a redesigned silver grille and taillights,[22] body-colour painted side-skirts and door handles,[23] integrated indicators in wing mirrors,[24] and stainless steel trim in the exhaust[25]

  • Interior design changes including: a restyled steering wheel and transmission shifter, and more supportive sports seats[26]

  • SLK 230 Kompressor engine updated, SLK 320 introduced, and SLK 200 Kompressor replaces SLK 200 and now introduced for worldwide market[27]

  • Electronic stability control upgraded[28]

  • The fuel tank volume was increased from 45 L (12 US gal) to 53 L (14 US gal)[29][30]

2001

  • Six-speed manual transmission introduced, replacing the existing five-speed manual transmission[31]

  • SLK 32 AMG high performance variant introduced[32]

Production volumes

The following are production figures for the R170 SLK[33][34]:

ModelTotal
SLK 20044,846
SLK 200 Kompressor125,873
SLK 230 Kompressor102,754
SLK 32033,416
SLK 32 AMG4,333
Total:311,222

Awards

  • The R170 Mercedes SLK was on Car and Driver's Ten Best list for 1997.[35]

  • Named ‘North American Car of the Year’ for 1997.[36]

References

[1]
Citation Linkwww.parkers.co.uk"Mercedes-Benz SLK Roadster Review (1996 - 2004) | Parkers". www.parkers.co.uk. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[2]
Citation Linkwww.mercedes-benz.com"Mercedes-Benz SLK 230 Kompressor (R 170)". mercedes-benz.com. 30 June 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[3]
Citation Linkwww.caranddriver.com"Mercedes-Benz SLK350". Car and Driver. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[4]
Citation Linkmercedesblog.com"SLK Concept Cars - a new vision for the modern roadster". www.mercedesblog.com. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[5]
Citation Linkregister.dpma.de"DPMAregister | Designs - Registerauskunft zum Design". register.dpma.de (in German). Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[6]
Citation Linkclassics.honestjohn.co.uk"Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class (1996 - 2004)". Honest John. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[7]
Citation Linkweb.archive.org"Auto & Design - 98 - Reinterpretation of the roadster". 7 August 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[8]
Citation Linkbooks.google.com.hkLong, Brian (28 November 2014). Mercedes-Benz SLK: – R170 series 1996-2004. Veloce Publishing Ltd. ISBN 9781845846510.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[9]
Citation Linkarchive.fortune.com"10 tarnished halo cars". fortune. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[10]
Citation Linkcarbuzz.com"Chrysler Please Revive The Crossfire, But Do It Right This Time". CarBuzz. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[11]
Citation Linkwww.edmunds.com"Used 2002 Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class for sale - Pricing & Features | Edmunds". Edmunds. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[12]
Citation Linkwww.mercedes-benz.com"Mercedes-Benz R 170 SLK 32 AMG". mercedes-benz.com. 30 June 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[13]
Citation Linkwww.mercedes-benz.com"Mercedes-Benz R 170 SLK 200 Kompressor". mercedes-benz.com. 30 June 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[14]
Citation Linkwww.motortrend.com"Motor Trend: BMW M Roadster vs. Mercedes-Benz SLK32 AMG". Motor Trend. 22 October 2002. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[15]
Citation Linkwww.caranddriver.com"Mercedes-Benz SLK32 AMG". Car and Driver. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[16]
Citation Linkwww.motorweek.org"2002 BMW M Roadster vs. 2002 Mercedes-Benz SLK32 AMG | MotorWeek". www.motorweek.org. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[17]
Citation Linkwww.carmag.co.za"Mercedes-Benz AMG SLK32 - CAR magazine". CAR magazine. 28 June 2007. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[18]
Citation Linkbooks.google.com.hkBass, Chris (13 November 2015). Mercedes-Benz SLK: R170 series 1996-2004. Veloce Publishing Ltd. ISBN 9781845848088.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[19]
Citation Linkwww.cars.com"2002 Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class: What's New". cars.com. 15 April 2002. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM
[20]
Citation Linkwww.thecarshow.com"The C.A.R. Show Review Page; 2001 Mercedes-Benz SLK 320". www.thecarshow.com. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
Sep 28, 2019, 7:58 PM