1976 – Viking program: Viking 1 and Viking 2 landers

• Big Joe

• Bonneville

• Delta

• Midas Muffler

• Mr. Badger

• Mr. Moley

• Mr. Rat

• Mr. Toad

• Patch

• Big Joe rock on Mars – viewed by the Viking 1 Lander (February 11, 1978).

• Big Joe rock on Mars – viewed by the Viking 1 Lander (February 11, 1978).

• Big Joe rock on Mars – viewed by the Viking 1 Lander.

• Rocks on Mars – viewed by the Viking 1 Lander (July 21, 1976).

• Rocks on Mars – viewed by the Viking 2 Lander (September 5, 1976).

• Rocks on Mars – viewed by the Viking 2 Lander (September 25, 1977).

1997 – Sojourner rover (Mars Pathfinder)

• Anthill

• Auto

• Baby Otter

• Bama

• Bambam

• Barnacle Bill

• Barsoom

• Basket

• Bebob

• Blackhawk

• Book Shelf

• Booboo

• Bosco

• Boyle

• Brak

• Brick

• Broken Wall

• Bug

• Bullwinkle

• Bunky

• Cabbage Patch

• Calvin

• Cardiac Hill

• Casper

• Chimp

• Clumk

• Contour

• Couch

• Cradle

• Darth Vader

• Desert Princess

• Dilbert

• Dilbert's Boss

• Dogbert

• Dragon

• Duck

• Elvis

• Ender

• Flat Top

• Flipper

• Flute Top

• Frog

• Froggy

• Garfield

• Garibaldi

• Garrak

• Geordi

• Ginger

• Goldilocks

• Goose

• Gosling

• Grandma

• Grizzly

• Grommit

• Gumby

• Half Dome

• Hamster

• Hardstop

• Hassock

• Hedgehog

• Hero

• Hippo

• Hobbs

• Homer

• Hoppy

• Iggie

• Iguana

• Indiana Jones

• Jailhouse

• Janeway

• Jazzy

• Jedi

• Jimmy Cricket

• Kitten

• Lamb

• Landon

• Little Flat Top

• Longhorn

• Lookout

• Lozenge

• Lumpy

• Lunchbox

• Mafalda

• Marvin the Martian

• Matterhorn

• Mesa

• Mini

• Mint Julep

• Moe

• Mohawk

• Mouse

• Mr. Mole

• Nibbles

• Nigel

• Obelisk

• Otter

• Pancake

• Paz

• Penguin

• Picnic

• Piglet

• Pinky

• Pinocchio

• Piper

• Platypus

• Pokey

• Poohbear

• Poptart

• Potato

• Pumpkin

• Pyramid

• Pyramid Point

• Ratbert

• Ren

• Rocky

• Rolling Stone

• Rye Bread

• Sandworm

• Sardine

• Sassafras

• Scooby Doo

• Scout

• Seawolf

• Shaggy

• Shark

• Simba

• Sisyphus

• Smidgen

• Snoopy

• Snowy

• Snukums

• Souffle

• Squash

• Squeeze

• Space Ghost

• Spock

• Spud

• Stack

• Stimpy

• Stripe

• Stump

• Sulu

• T. Rex

• The Dice

• Tick

• Tigger

• Titus

• Torres

• Troll

• Trooper

• Turtle

• Tweak

• Valentine

• Warthog

• Wedge

• Woodie

• Yogi

• Zaphod

• Zorak

• Zucchini

• Rover Map of Sojourner's route on Mars (Sol 83, 1997) (Archive ^[72] ).

• Barnacle Bill rock on Mars – near the Sojourner Rover.

• Barnacle Bill rock on Mars - viewed by the Sojourner Rover.

• Yogi rock (circled) on Mars – near the Sojourner Rover.

• Yogi rock on Mars – analyzed by the Sojourner Rover.

• Yogi rock on Mars - viewed by the Sojourner Rover.

2004 – Spirit rover (MER-A)

• Aboa

• Adirondack

• Allan Hills (iron meteorite)

• Arctowski

• Belgrand

• Bread-Basket

• Casey Station

• Castilla

• ChanCheng

• Cheyenne

• Clovis

• Coba

• Cobra Hoods

• Concordia

• Davis

• Druzhnaya

• Ebenezer

• El Dorado

• Esperanza

• Faget (geological feature)

• Ferraz

• Garruchaga

• Gueslega

• Halley

• Home Plate (geological feature)

• Humphrey

• Juan Carlos

• Jubany

• King George Island

• Kohnen

• Korolev

• Macquarie

• Magic Carpet

• Marambio

• Mazatzal

• Melchior

• Mimi

• Molodezhnaya

• Montalva

• Oberth (geological feature)

• O Higgens

• Orcadas

• Pot of Gold

• Prat

• Primero

• Riquelme

• San Martin

• Sashimi

• Scott Base

• Sejong

• Signy

• Sobral

• Stone Council

• Sushi

• Tetl

• Tor

• Tyrone

• Vernadsky

• Vostok

• Wasa

• White Boat

• Wishstone

• Zhong Shan (iron meteorite)

• Rover Map of Spirit's route on Mars (Sol 1509, April 2, 2008) (Archive to Sol 2555, March 15, 2011 ^[77] Current ^[78] ).

• "Adirondack" rock on Mars – viewed by the Spirit Rover.

• "Home Plate" rock outcrop on Mars – studied by the Spirit Rover.

• "Mimi" rock on Mars – viewed by the Spirit Rover.

• "Pot of Gold" rock on Mars – viewed by the Spirit Rover.

2004 – Opportunity rover (MER-B)

• Amboy

• Berry Bowl

• Baltra

• Block Island (iron meteorite)

• "Blueberries"

• Bounce

• Bylot

• Carousel

• Chapeco

• Cheyenne

• Chocolate Hills

• Cookies N Cream

• Diamond Jenness

• Earhart

• El Capitan

• Edmund

• Ellesmere

• Escher

• Esperance^[9]

• Flatrock

• Florianopolis

• Guadalupe

• Heat Shield (iron meteorite)

• Homestake (vein)

• Igreja

• Ice Cream

• Joacaba

• Jornada del Muerto

• Joseph McCoy

• Kalavrita

• Kettlestone

• Kirkwood

• Lamination

• Last Chance

• Lion Stone

• Mackinac Island (iron meteorite)

• Marquette Island

• McKittrick

• Meridiani Planum (iron meteorite)

• Oileán Ruaidh (iron meteorite)

• Palemop

• Pilbara

• Pinnacle Island

• Puffin

• Pyrrho

• Razorback

• Santa Catarina

• Sarah

• Sergeant Charles Floyd

• Shark Pellets

• Shark's Tooth

• Shelter Island (iron meteorite)

• Shoemaker

• Slick

• Snout

• "Sparkling Spheres"

• SpongeBob SquarePants

• Steffers

• Stone Mountain

• Tennessee

• The Outcrop

• Tipuna

• Tubarao

• Videira

• Wave Ripple

• Whitewater River

• Wopmay

• Xanxer

• Yuri

• Rover Map of Opportunity's route on Mars (Sol 2055, January 24, 2009) (Archive to Sol 3342, June 21, 2013 ^[83] Current ^[84] ).

• "Block Island" meteorite on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (July 31, 2009).

• "Blueberries" (hematite spheres) on rock outcrop at Eagle Crater – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (Sol 46 – March, 2004).

• "Blueberries" at "Kirkwood" near Endeavour Crater – Opportunity Rover (September 6, 2012).

• "Bounce" rock on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover.

• "El Capitan" rock outcrop on Mars – studied by the Opportunity Rover.

• "El Capitan" rock outcrop on Mars – studied by the Opportunity Rover.

• "Esperance" rock on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (February 23, 2013).

• "Heat Shield" meteorite (officially, Meridiani Planum meteorite) on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (January 6, 2005).

• "Homestake" vein on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (November 12, 2012).

• "Jornada del Muerto" – rock found in Perserverance Valley (posted June 4, 2019).

• "Last Chance" rock outcrop on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover.

• "Mackinac Island" meteorite on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (October 13, 2009).

• "Oileán Ruaidh" meteorite on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (September 24, 2010).

• "Pinnacle Island" rock - "mysterious" appearance imaged by Opportunity (January 23, 2014).^[10][11]

• "Pinnacle Island" rock - "mysterious" appearance imaged by Opportunity (January 17, 2014).^[11][10]

• "Pinnacle Island" rock - microscopic view by Opportunity (February 1, 2014).^[11][10]

• "Pinnacle Island" rock - location where rock was dislodged by Opportunity (February 4, 2014).

• "Shelter Island" meteorite on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (October 3, 2009).

• "Shelter Island" meteorite on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (October 1, 2009).

• "Sparkling Spheres" embedded in trench wall at Meridiani Planum - viewed by the Opportunity Rover (February, 2004).

• "Whitewater River" rock on Mars – viewed by the Opportunity Rover (November 12, 2012).

2008 – Phoenix lander

• Baby Bear

• Burn Alive

• Burn Alive 3

• Dodo

• Goldilocks

• Lower Cupboard

• Mama Bear

• Neverland

• Papa Bear

• Rosy Red 2

• Rosy Red 3

• Runaway

• Snow White

• Stone Soup

• Upper Cupboard

2012 – Curiosity rover (Mars Science Laboratory)

• Alexander Hills (area)

• Amargosa Valley (area)

• Bathurst Inlet

• Bonanza King

• Book Cliffs (area)

• Buckskin

• Burwash

• Chinle (area)

• Confidence Hills (area)

• Coronation

• Crest

• Crestaurum

• Cumberland

• Darwin Outcrop

• Dingo Gap (area)

• Discovery Ridge (area)

• Egg Rock (meteorite)

• Ekwir_1

• Et-Then

• Garden City (area)

• Gillespie (area)

• Gillespie Lake

• Glenelg (area)

• Goulburn

• Harrison

• Hidden Valley (area)

• High Dune (area)

• Hottah

• Ithaca

• Jake Matijevic

• John Klein-A/B/C

• Kimberley (area)

• Knorr^[14]

• Lamoose

• Lebanon (iron meteorite)

• Link

• Little Colonsay

• Missoula

• Mojave (area)

• Mojave 2

• Murray Unit (area)

• Namib Dune (area)

• Not Bones

• Nova

• Old Soaker

• Pahrump Hills (area)

• Panorama Point (area)

• Pink Cliffs (area)

• Point Lake (area)

• Portage^[15]

• Rapitan

• Rocknest (area)

• Rocknest 3^[16]

• Sayunei

• Selwyn

• Shaler^[17][18]

• Sheepbed

• Shoemaker

• Snake River^[19]

• Stimson unit (area)

• Strathdon

• Sutton Inlier (area)^[14]

• Telegraph Peak (area)

• Tintina^[14][20]

• Twin Cairns Island (area)

• Unnamed-20120902

• Unnamed-20180102

• Vera Rubin Ridge (area)

• Waypoint 1 (area)

• Wernecke^[14]

• Whale

• Wildrose

• Windjana

• Winnipesaukee

• Yellowjacket

• Yellowknife Bay (area)

• First-Year & First-Mile Traverse Map ^[96] of the Curiosity rover on Mars (August 1, 2013; 3-D ^[97] ).

• "Alexander Hills" bedrock on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (November 23, 2014).

• "Bathurst Inlet" rock on Mars – as viewed by the MAHLI camera on the Curiosity rover (September 30, 2012).

• "Bonanza King" rock on Mars - dusted and initially drilled (September 11, 2014).

• "Bonanza King" rock on Mars - drilling stopped due to loose rock (September 11, 2014).

• "Buckskin" rock on Mars – Curiosity drilling site(July 30, 2015).

• "Burwash" rock on Mars – as viewed by the MAHLI camera on the Curiosity rover (October 29, 2012).

• "Confidence Hills" rock on Mars - Curiosity's first target at Mount Sharp (September 24, 2014).

• "Coronation" rock on Mars – first target of the ChemCam laser analyzer on the Curiosity rover (August 17, 2012).

• "Coronation" rock on Mars – close-up - viewed by the Curiosity rover (August 17, 2012).

• "Crestaurum" sand patch on Mars – before/after ChemCam laser hits – as viewed by Curiosity (October 20, 2012).

• "Cumberland" bedrock on Mars - Curiosity's second drilling site (Yellowknife Bay; February 19, 2013; white balanced).

• "Cumberland" bedrock on Mars - Curiosity's second drilling site - before/after (Yellowknife Bay; May 19, 2013).

• "Darwin" rock outcrop on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (Waypoint 1; September 10, 2013; overview).

• "Darwin" rock outcrop ridge - viewed by Curiosity (Waypoint1; September 21, 2013; context).

• "Darwin" sandstone on Mars - viewed by the Curiosity rover (Waypoint 1; September 21, 2013; closeup).

• "Egg Rock" meteorite on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (Murray formation; October 27, 2016; context).^[21]

• "Egg Rock" meteorite on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (Murray formation; October 27, 2016; closeup).^[21]

• "Ekwir_1" rock on Mars – cleaned with Curiosity's "Dust Removal Tool" (DRT) (January 6, 2013; closeup ^[98] ).

• "Et-Then" rock on Mars – as viewed by the MAHLI camera on the Curiosity rover (October 29, 2012).

• "Garden City" rock – as viewed by the Curiosity rover (March 18, 2015).

• "Garden City" rock - closeup – as viewed by the MAHLI camera on the Curiosity rover (March 2, 2015).

• "Gillespie Lake" rock texture – as viewed by the MAHLI camera on the Curiosity rover (December 19, 2012).

• "Goulburn" rock outcrop on Mars – ancient streambed viewed by Curiosity (August 17, 2012).

• "Goulburn" rock outcrop on Mars – close-up viewed by Curiosity (August 17, 2012).

• "Harrison" rock (and crystals) on Mars – viewed by the Curiosity rover (January 15, 2014).

• "Hidden Valley" sand - Curiosity's tracks (August 4, 2014).

• "Hidden Valley" water-related sedimentary deposits on Mars – Curiosity rover (August 7, 2014).

• "High Dune" sand (undisturbed) on Mars – Curiosity rover (December 5, 2015).

• "Hottah" rock outcrop on Mars – ancient streambed viewed by Curiosity (September 12, 2012; closeup ^[99] ; 3-D ^[100] ).

• "Ithaca" rock on Mars – target of the ChemCam laser analyzer on Curiosity (October 30, 2013; closeup ^[101] ).

• "Jake Matijevic" rock on Mars – a prime test target of the Curiosity rover (September 19, 2012).

• Jake Matijevic rock on Mars – target of APSX & ChemCam on Curiosity (September 22, 2012).

• "John Klein" A/B/C mudstone on Mars – near Curiosity's first drilling site (December 25, 2012).

• "John Klein" mudstone - results of Curiosity's first drilling tests (Yellowknife Bay; February 6, 2013).^[22]

• "John Klein" mudstone - drill hole (1.6 cm (0.63 in)) made by Curiosity (Yellowknife Bay; May 10, 2013).

• "Knorr" sedimentary rock on Mars – as viewed by the MastCam on Curiosity (December 20, 2012).^[14]

• "Lamoose" rock (high silica levels) – viewed by Curiosity (July 11, 2015).

• "Lebanon" meteorite on Mars – viewed by Curiosity (May 25, 2014).

• "Link" rock outcrop on Mars – ancient streambed viewed by Curiosity (September 2, 2012).

• "Little Colonsay" possible meteorite – viewed by Curiosity (November 26, 2018).

• "Missoula" rock outcrop on Mars – viewed by Curiosity (July 1, 2015).

• "Missoula" rock outcrop – "Buckskin" drilling site (July 1, 2015).

• "Mojave 2" rock on Mars – drilling site - viewed by Curiosity (December 31, 2015).

• "Murray Unit" sandstone nodules – viewed by Curiosity (March 9, 2016).

• "Namib Dune" sand on Mars (at night) – (Curiosity rover; January 22, 2016).

• "Not Bones" on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (August 21, 2014).

• "Nova" rock on Mars – 1st laser spark imaged (Curiosity rover; July 12, 2014; video (01:07) ^[102] ).

• "Nova" rock on Mars – ChemCam spectra (Curiosity rover; July 12, 2014).

• "Old Soaker" rock slab on Mars – Possible mud cracks (Curiosity rover; December 20, 2016).

• "Pahrump Hills" rock outcrop on Mars – viewed by Curiosity (September 23, 2014).

• "Pahrump Hills" bedrock on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (November 9, 2014).

• "Pahrump Hills" sand - viewed by Curiosity (November 13, 2014).

• "Pahrump Hills" sand - Curiosity's tracks (November 7, 2014).

• "Pink Cliffs" rock outcrop on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (October 7, 2014).

• "Point Lake" rock outcrop (detail) on Mars – viewed by Curiosity (June 13, 2013; context ^[103] ).

• "Rocknest" sand patch on Mars – target for the first use of Curiosity's scoop (September 28, 2012).

• "Rocknest" sand – first X-ray analysis of Martian soil (Curiosity rover; October 30, 2012)^[23]

• "Rocknest" sand on Mars – scoffmark made by the Curiosity rover (MAHLI, October 4, 2012).

• "Rocknest" sand patch on Mars – Curiosity's scooper sifts a load of sand (October 7, 2012).

• Sand tracks – uncover finer grains (Curiosity rover; December 3, 2015).

• "Rocknest 3" rock on Mars – as viewed by the MastCam on Curiosity (October 5, 2012).

• Sand moving on Mars – as viewed by Curiosity (January 23, 2017).

• "Sayunei" rock on Mars – Curiosity's view at night (January 22, 2013; wh light).

• "Sayunei" rock on Mars – Curiosity's view at night (January 22, 2013; uv light).

• "Shaler" rock outcrop on Mars – as viewed by the MastCam on the Curiosity rover (December 7, 2012).

• "Sheepbed" rock outcrop on Mars – as viewed by the MastCam on Curiosity (December 13, 2012).

• "Snake River" rock feature on Mars – as viewed by Curiosity (December 20, 2012).^[19]

• "Strathdon" rock on Mars – viewed by the Curiosity rover (July 9, 2019).

• "Strathdon-closeup" rock on Mars – viewed by the Curiosity rover (July 10, 2019).

• "Sutton Inlier" rock on Mars – broken by the Curiosity rover (January 31, 2013).^[14]

• "Sutton Inlier" soil on Mars - target of ChemCam's laser - Curiosity rover (May 11, 2013).

• Tintina broken hydrated rock on Mars – viewed by Curiosity (January 19, 2013; context).^[14][20]

• Tintina broken hydrated rock on Mars – viewed by Curiosity (January 19, 2013; analysis).^[14][20]

• "Unnamed-20120902" rock on Mars – as viewed by the Curiosity rover (September 2, 2012).

• "Unnamed-20180102" curious rock shapes (bio or geo?) on Mars – as viewed by Curiosity (January 2, 2018).^[24][25]

• "Unnamed-20180305" curious rock shapes (bio or geo?) on Mars – as viewed by Curiosity (March 5, 2018).^[26][27]

• "Wernecke" rock on Mars – cleaned with Curiosity's "Dust Removal Tool" (DRT) (January 26, 2013).^[14]

• "Whale" rock on Mars - cross-bedding due to passage of water - as viewed by Curiosity (November 2, 2014).

• "Windjana" sandstone on Mars - as viewed by the Curiosity rover (Kimberley; April 23, 2014; context).

• "Windjana" sandstone on Mars - drill hole (1.6 cm (0.63 in)) made by Curiosity (Kimberley; April 29, 2014).

• "Winnipesaukee" rock on Mars - target of the ChemCam laser analyzer on Curiosity (June 8, 2014).

• "Yellowjacket" rock on Mars – as viewed by the Curiosity rover (May 15, 2015).

Other rock formations

• Cave entrances

• Face on Mars

• Mars monolith

• Mars rootless cones

• "Face on Mars" – due to Sun's lighting (Viking 1 orbiter; July 25, 1976)(40°45′N 9°28′W ^[104] ).

• "Smiley face" in Galle Crater on Mars.(Viking 1 orbiter; 1970s).

• "Heart-shaped" features on Mars (MGS, MOC; February 14, 2004).

• Cave entrances (possible) on Mars (2001 Mars Odyssey; September 24, 2007).

• Mars monolith on Mars – rectangular boulder (MRO; July 24, 2008)(7°13′52″S 267°21′00″E ^[105] ).

• Oblong boulder on Mars – lands upright after rolling down a hill (MRO; July 3, 2014)(31°S 302°E ^[106] ).

• Rootless cones on Mars – due to lava flows interacting with water (MRO; January 4, 2013)(21°57′54″N 197°48′25″E ^[107] ).

• Spiderlike terrain on Mars

• Dunes on Mars look like the Star Trek Starfleet emblem.^[29][30]

See also

• Composition of Mars – Branch of the Geology of Mars

• Geology of Mars – Scientific study of the surface, crust, and interior of the planet Mars

• Formation of rocks

• List of craters on Mars

• List of minerals – A list of minerals for which there are articles on Wikipedia

• List of mountains on Mars

• List of quadrangles on Mars

• List of rock formations – Links to Wikipedia articles about notable rock outcrops

• List of rock types – A list of rock types recognized by geologists

• List of valles on Mars – Wikimedia list article

• Martian soil

• Planetary nomenclature

• Rock cycle – Transitions through geologic time among the three main rock types: sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous

• Water on Mars